Gingivitis
A lot of parents may think that gingivitis and periodontal (gum) disease
is only an adult problem. However, gingivitis (the first stage of periodontal
disease) is a common problem in children and adolescents. The bacteria in
plaque can release toxins around the gum and cause infection. This makes
the gum tissue swell, turn red and bleed easily. Gingivitis is a serious
health problem it can even contribute to heart disease and stroke.
We understand that maintaining a healthy mouth can be a challenge for kids,
especially for an individual with a disability. Or if an orthodontic appliance
is worn, cleaning the teeth can be even more of a challenge. Other conditions
that make children more susceptible to periodontal disease include Type I Diabetes,
Down Syndrome, and Papillon-Lefevre syndrome.
Sign and Symptoms
Children and teens with gingivitis notice that their gums bleed during brushing
and flossing. You may also notice that their gums are receding and may have
loose teeth. In time, if left untreated, the bone supporting the teeth can be
destroyed by gingivitis.
Localized aggressive periodontitis can affect healthy young children. Its found
in teens and young adults also. This mainly affects the first molars and incisors.
It is characterized by the severe loss of alveolar bone and oddly, patients generally
form very little plaque or calculus.
Generalized aggressive periodontitis usually begins around puberty and involves
the entire mouth. It is marked by inflammation of the gums and heavy accumulation of
plaque and calculus. Eventually, it will cause the teeth to become loose.
Can Anything be Done to Correct Gingivitis?
Yes! The good news is that with improved home oral care and help from your pediatric
dentist, gingivitis can be a reversible disease. If your child or teen already has
gingivitis, we will help both of you stop the disease process and maintain good
oral health for the future.
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New Location Opening in Fall
Our new office at Cedar Crest will be open on October 5, 2010.